Press Release
Global Blood Therapeutics Announces Presentation of Case Study Demonstrating Positive Effect of Voxelotor (GBT440) in a Sickle Cell Disease Patient with Severe and Symptomatic Anemia
Data Presented at
45th Annual
“Coming from an organization committed to supporting innovative research in SCD to help maximize quality of life and improve survival for the generations of people affected with this disease, we are grateful to companies such as GBT for their commitment to advancing the development of new treatments for the SCD community,” said Lanetta Bronté, M.D., M.P.H., M.S.P.H., founder of the
“Individuals living with SCD need innovative therapies that can address the underlying cause of the disease and help their quality of life. This is particularly true for SCD patients with severe anemia, for whom treatment options are extremely limited,” said
Clinical Course Observed with Voxelotor in A Severely Ill SCD Patient
This case study involved a 67-year-old male with HbSS sickle cell genotype with severe anemia refractory to transfusion due to red cell antibodies that developed following multiple blood transfusions. These antibodies prevented further transfusions to correct his anemia. He also had moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) requiring supplemental oxygen therapy, recurrent and frequent pain exacerbations, extreme fatigue and clinical depression.
After receiving voxelotor 900 mg orally once daily, the patient showed a rapid response (in 1 to 2 weeks), with an improvement in pain, fatigue, and overall mental health (as measured by the Patient Health Quality-9 score). His hemoglobin levels rose quickly to approximately 1.5 g/dL above baseline with a sustained increase over 66 weeks in range of 1 to 1.5 g/dL. Reductions occurred in reticulocyte count (an indicator of increased production to replace damaged red blood cells) and bilirubin (a measure of red blood cell destruction), both consistent with diminished hemolysis. Blood oxygen saturation improved on standard walk test, from 86mmHg at baseline to 96mmHg at 65 weeks, and he discontinued continuous oxygen supplementation. No hospitalization prompted by sickle cell pain has occurred since voxelotor initiation. His sole treatment-related side effect, Grade 2 diarrhea, occurred nine weeks after starting voxelotor treatment when the dose was increased to 1,500 mg daily, but resolved upon return to 900 mg with no further treatment-related side effects. Clinical and laboratory improvements have continued for more than 17 months and he remains on treatment today under compassionate use access.
Compassionate access is an option facilitated by the
About Sickle Cell Disease (SCD)
SCD is a lifelong inherited blood disorder caused by a genetic mutation in the beta-chain of hemoglobin, which leads to the formation of abnormal hemoglobin known as sickle hemoglobin (HbS). In its deoxygenated state, HbS has a propensity to polymerize, or bind together, forming long, rigid rods within a red blood cell (
About Voxelotor in Sickle Cell Disease
Voxelotor (previously called GBT440) is being developed as an oral, once-daily therapy for patients with SCD. Voxelotor works by increasing hemoglobin's affinity for oxygen. Since oxygenated sickle hemoglobin does not polymerize, GBT believes voxelotor blocks polymerization and the resultant sickling of red blood cells. With the potential to restore normal hemoglobin function and improve oxygen delivery, GBT believes that voxelotor may potentially modify the course of SCD. In recognition of the critical need for new SCD treatments, the
GBT is currently evaluating voxelotor in the HOPE (Hemoglobin Oxygen Affinity Modulation to Inhibit HbS PolymErization) Study, a Phase 3 clinical trial in patients age 12 and older with SCD. Additionally, voxelotor is being studied in the ongoing Phase 1/2 GBT440-001 trial and in the ongoing Phase 2a HOPE-KIDS 1 Study, an open-label, single- and multiple-dose study in pediatric patients (age 6 to 17) with SCD. HOPE-KIDS 1 is assessing the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and exploratory treatment effect of voxelotor.
About
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements we make in this press release may include statements that are not historical facts and are considered forward-looking within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We intend these forward-looking statements, including statements regarding the therapeutic potential and safety profile of voxelotor (previously called GBT440), our ability to implement our clinical development plans for voxelotor, our ability to generate and report data from our ongoing and potential future studies of voxelotor, regulatory review and actions relating to voxelotor, our ability to adequately obtain and protect our intellectual property rights, and the timing of these events, to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act and are making this statement for purposes of complying with those safe harbor provisions. These forward-looking statements reflect our current views about our plans, intentions, expectations, strategies and prospects, which are based on the information currently available to us and on assumptions we have made. We can give no assurance that the plans, intentions, expectations or strategies will be attained or achieved, and furthermore, actual results may differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements and will be affected by a variety of risks and factors that are beyond our control including, without limitation, the risks that our clinical and preclinical development activities may be delayed or terminated for a variety of reasons, that results of clinical trials may be subject to differing interpretations, that regulatory authorities may disagree with our clinical development plans or require additional studies or data to support further clinical investigation of our product candidates, that drug-related adverse events may be observed in clinical development, and that data and results may not meet regulatory requirements or otherwise be sufficient for further development, regulatory review or approval, along with those risks set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
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